Ötzi, as he was found in the ice in the Hauslabjoch pass in 1991. Why are ice mummies so rare? People did not realize initially that Ötzi was a very old ice mummy. Back in 1991, people had no idea that ice could preserve human bodies for such a long time. This lack of understanding led to unfortunate damage to the mummy and the artefacts during the recovery. To avoid such calamities, we have prepared a mummy-kit and a contingency plan if an ice mummy should appear in our own mountains here in Norway. However, the chances of finding an ice mummy are low and our mummy-kit is still unused. The absence of ice mummies is not for the lack of people dying in the high mountains. Obviously, people died in the high mountains in the past – in blizzards, accidents, due to violence, or for purely natural reasons (more here). So why are there not more finds like Ötzi? The answer is that it would take a number of preconditions for their bodies to preserve until today. First, the body would hav...