Photo: Black Smith Class c.1882 Indian Training School at Forest Grove, Oregon Blacksmiths journeyed alongside Christopher Columbus and other European explorers, laying down the roots of a robust blacksmithing tradition in the early days of colonial America. In those times, American blacksmiths were versatile artisans. They crafted an array of essential items tailored to the needs of their neighbors and trading partners, fashioning everything from nails to cutlery. Interestingly, some skilled smiths even doubled as dentists, employing their blacksmithing tools to perform tooth extractions. As the 18th century unfolded, blacksmiths began incorporating lathes into their craft. These lathes revolutionized their work, enabling them to rotate, cut, and smooth metallic objects with precision. This innovation played a pivotal role in simplifying the production of gun barrels and cannons, proving invaluable during the American Revolution. Following the conclusion of the American Revolution, th...